Major Indian ports handle 915mn tonnes cargo in FY26, exceed target

India’s major ports handled 915.17 million tonnes of cargo in FY 2025–26, exceeding the annual target of 904 million tonnes, according to the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways. The throughput marks a year-on-year increase of 7.06 per cent, reflecting higher cargo volumes and operational output across the country’s state-owned ports. The ministry said the performance aligns with the long-term roadmap under the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047.

The government linked the growth to a set of reforms and investments aimed at upgrading port infrastructure and improving logistics performance. These include capacity additions, process improvements and integration with hinterland transport networks. The ministry stated that the gains are also supported by digital initiatives and measures to reduce turnaround time at ports.

Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal said, “The record cargo handling of over 915 million tonnes by our major ports is a testament to the government’s unwavering commitment to strengthening India’s maritime sector. Guided by the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, we are building world-class port infrastructure, improving efficiency, and enabling seamless logistics to support India’s growing economy. This achievement reinforces our resolve to position India as a global maritime powerhouse under the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047.”

Among individual ports, Deendayal Port Authority recorded the highest cargo volume at 160.11 million tonnes. Paradip Port Authority followed with 156.45 million tonnes, while Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority handled 102.01 million tonnes. Other major ports, including Visakhapatnam Port Authority, Mumbai Port Authority, Chennai Port Authority and New Mangalore Port Authority, also contributed to the overall volumes.

In terms of growth rates, Mormugao Port Authority registered an increase of 15.91 per cent, followed by the Kolkata Dock System at 14.28 per cent. Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority reported a growth rate of 10.74 per cent. The ministry said these gains reflect increased cargo flows and improved operational efficiency across port systems.

The cargo mix included coal, crude oil, containers, fertilisers and petroleum, oil and lubricants. The ministry attributed the rise in volumes to stronger trade activity and improvements in port connectivity and cargo handling systems. It added that efforts to streamline processes and expand capacity have supported higher throughput levels.

The ministry said the performance indicates sustained trade momentum and the impact of policy measures focused on logistics integration and port-led development. It added that continued investments and operational measures are expected to support further growth in cargo handling and strengthen India’s position in global trade.