Page 26 - ITLN May - June 2022 issue
P. 26

Industry Report
                  Air Cargo



         operations. “In a volatile context where
         the available staff and equipment
         are restrained, smart algorithms
         enhance resource allocation based on
         requirements,” he added.
           He pointed out that the reduction
         of Co2 emissions is another benefit
         which airlines can derive from AI, ML
         and big data.
           “By combining data points from
         planes’ communication systems
         with real-time data about the flight
         itself (such as weather and loads),
         these technologies are able to
         determine how efficiently fuel is being                                  Rajan also noted that AI and ML
         used during any given flight. This                                     have many more applications such as
         information is then communicated                                       in planning, warehouse automation,
         to pilots, along with suggestions for                                  resource management and automation
         actionable changes, such as reducing                                   of business processes. He also
         acceleration altitude,” he said.                                       predicts that as the cost barrier to
           Air cargo is in the business of selling                              such technology diminishes due to
         cargo capacity, a highly complex and                                   advancements in computing, the industry
         dynamic asset. How the airlines identify,                              will see more such cases becoming part
         package and sell this asset to the right                               of day-to-day use.
         buyer at the right time and market                                       Kale Logistics Solutions has been a
         conditions determines the maximum                                      pioneer in cargo community systems
         yield they draw from the asset. Cargo                                  and has integrated AI, ML and data
         may take only hours to travel from origin   It's time for air cargo    visualisation to transform the air
         to destination but may stay on the ground   to help the customers      cargo operations. They have used AI in
         for days before reaching the consignee.   to find products in the      geofencing for truck slot management at
           According to Rajan, AI, ML and        precise moment of need,        the airport complex.
         analytics are the capabilities that    perhaps before they even          More says, “Transporters can dock-in
         will save almost any industry from        perceive that need.          with the mobile app when in the premises
         commoditization in the future, not just                                on the airport. This saves significant time
         airlines. He notes that air cargo provides    Amar More                for both the transporter and the cargo
         some unique challenges for traditional     Kale Logistics Solutions    handler to handle cargo.”
         statistical functions like forecasting and                               Kale Logistics Solutions uses ML in
         reports that they have been able to see   Ramnath identifies two use cases:   converting PDF, scanned documents or
         improvement in accuracy of results by   customer service and dynamic pricing.   emails to electronic Air Waybills (e-AWB).
         adopting AI and ML based algorithms for   AI-powered virtual assistants (or chatbots)   Their tool – PING reads the data from
         these functions.                   allow airlines to better engage with   these sources and picks the relevant data
           “Intelligent automation in solutions   customers and in the case of pricing,   fields to create the standard e-AWB and
         that sell air cargo can transform the   “airlines use algorithms to forecast   file with the airline. “This can be done in
         airlines' cargo business like never before.   demand and set prices for years.”   less than 3 minutes,” he adds.
         Above competitive advantage, a well   “But, using AI/ML, air cargo can   Data visualisation is another crucial
         thought-through and implemented data-  dynamically recommend products and   area which is gaining a lot of ground,
         driven analytics strategy can bring better   set prices that appeal to individual   data around top customers, products,
         yields, become more responsive, improve   consumers,” he adds.         seasonality, processing times, revenue
         efficiencies and deliver better customer   According to Rajan, the most common   leakages and equipment utilisation for
         satisfaction levels that encourage repeat   and widespread area for analytics   an airport or handler can lead to better
         business,” he said.                based algorithms and AI in air cargo   customer service, profitability and
                                            is in revenue management and more   process efficiency.
         What does AI/ML on ground mean?    specifically in the area of dynamic pricing.
         AI is a broader term that describes   “As the industry adopts digitalization   How about data visualisation
         applications that understand, think,   in the sales process, pricing and offer   More notes that we are in the era of
         learn, and behave like humans. Whereas   management need to become smarter   predictive commerce.
         ML is a subset of AI, it allows the   and ubiquitous – in contrast to the   He says that it's time for air cargo to
         machines to learn and make predictions   reactive business process prevalent   help the customers to find products in
         based on their experience (data).    today,” he says.                  the precise moment of need, “perhaps
     24  May - June 2022                                                                                 www.itln.in
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