Page 9 - ITLN May-June 2025
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With China facing higher
                                                                                   tariffs and potential
                                                                                trade restrictions, Indian
                                                                                 suppliers can capture a
                                                                                  larger share of the US
                                                                                   market, especially if
                                                                                India and the US reach a
                                                                                  favourable settlement
                                                                                        on tariffs.
                                                                                    Om Vijayvargiya
                                                                                       Schaeffler India


           He added, “Indian authorities     On whether India could capitalise   grow further, expand their footprint not
        are actively engaging with their US   on the growing US-China trade rift,   only within India but also globally, and
        counterparts to resolve these issues   he added, “Yes, I would wait and   are looking at inorganic expansions to
        and expand market access.”         watch that.”                      get into different product lines.”
           According to Mandar Vaidya, Director   However, Vaidya is clear that   But he also pointed to systemic
        – Materials Management, Region India   India must play to its strengths.   weaknesses that could hamper
        at ZF Group, the opportunity is clear—  “In automotive, what makes sense   progress. “What we lack is the
        but so are the challenges.         for India is not on the stamped   scalability that China has. We always
           “The US will have to kick-start   components or panels. What makes   look at what the returns are; we have
        development or revamp their        sense for us is where we add more   to have a positive business case before
        manufacturing industry,” said Vaidya.   value, which is the engines and   we invest. In China, they are ready to
        “They will have to start, in some   transmission components,” he     put in capacities and capabilities in
        cases, with setting up manufacturing   explained. “If you look at panels, they   anticipation of demand. So, when the
        bases, and then we can start       are voluminous parts, so transport   volumes are ready to come in, they're
        production. People have to be ready   costs would be a negative contributor   ready. We, on the other hand, take one
        to do those things. If people are not   to our competitiveness. Focus on   year, one and a half years, to get ready.”
        ready, then they'll have to put in   components which are heavier and have   On the strategic importance of the
        automations or robotics, which is   higher value addition compared to the   US market for Indian exporters, Vaidya
        also a further investment and      raw material cost—engine components   is pragmatic. “We can grow significantly
        takes time.”                       and transmission components fit in   in the US market. They have too much
           When asked how dependent the US   here. The arbitrage for India would be   dependency on China right now, and
        currently is on the Indian automotive   better in those cases.”      they would like to reduce it if given a
        industry, Vaidya responded candidly:   When it comes to India’s readiness   choice. Even if tariffs are not there, they
        “Not too much. But you have a huge   to seize these opportunities, Vaidya   understand they have to depend on
        gap there if we compare ourselves with   was cautiously optimistic. “Indian   China right now.”
        China. That is why I was looking at that   suppliers are quite stable financially   However, he cautioned that India is
        as an opportunity to grow exports.”  right now, and most of them want to   not the only alternative. “When people
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        www.itln.in                                                                              May - June 2025
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