Page 20 - ITLN May - June 2022 issue
P. 20

Interview
              Rajat Gupta

         Beat the heat                                                          would require a minimum investment

                                                                                of INR 50 million. The average capacity
                                                                                utilisation in the industry is just
             with Tessol’s                                                      around 30%.”
                                                                                   While all these studies were being
                                                                                conducted, a nascent end-to-end cold
                                                                                chain solution provider named Tessol
             360-degree                                                         was entering the fray. Over the years,
                                                                                Tessol has metamorphosed into a
                                                                                market leader. With founder-director
                                                                                Rajat Gupta helming the now nine-year-
              storage                                                           old Tessol, the cold chain firm offers
                                                                                a range of customised cold storage
                                                                                solutions, all released into the market
             solutions                                                          after a meticulous and transparent
                                                                                testing phase. ITLN spoke to Gupta on
                                                                                business challenges, future plans and
                                                                                testing times during the pandemic.

         With the end-to-end cold chain solution provider, Tessol’s             Edited Excerpts:
         latest offering – IndiWrap – fast becoming the preferred cold          Let’s start with the Tessol journey.
                                                                                You've come a long way since the
         chain solution for quick commerce deliveries, Manjula Nair             company’s inception in 2013. How has
         had a chat with the firm’s founder and director Rajat Gupta to         Tessol’s journey evolved over the
         learn more about Tessol’s journey over the years, lessons from         years?
                                                                                When we started Tessol in 2013, we
         the pandemic and what lies in store for the company.                   realised that energy storage was an
                                                                                underexploited area. We spoke to
            n 2015, the National Centre for Cold   1/3rd of the total food produced. This   different customers when we were
            Chain Development (NCCD) compiled   clearly indicates a significant gap in   struck by how the cold chain was a
            a report – All India Cold-chain   the Indian cold chain industry. This   relatively smaller market that held
         IInfrastructure Capacity Assessment   gap can be translated into a golden   immense potential. It was a fast-
         of Status & Gap – which held that the   opportunity for the service providers   growing segment where people were
         existing infrastructure created in the   as well as the farmers. The demand   searching high and low for solutions.
         country for cold storage (bulk) and cold   in cold chain industry is also due to   Coupled with the fact that there was a
         storage (hub) was approximately 31.82   the pharmaceutical industry, with the   lot of product loss on the field, resulting
         million tonnes. However, for this, there   vaccine market in India growing at a   in high wastage, this led to criticality in
         was a gap of -3.28 million tonnes.  For   rate of 25-30 per cent.”     food security, health, etc.
         cold storage (bulk) and cold storage   The academician also listed out how   At the time, the market was not as
         (hub), there was an all India requirement   the cold chain industry was riddled with   evolved, and e-commerce in the grocery
         of 34.16 million tonnes and around 1   logistical black holes: “Another major   space was almost non-existent. There
         million tonnes, respectively.      challenge the Indian cold chain industry   were very few brands in the market
           The NCCF was not alone in its    faces is the shortage of consistent   in 2013-14. We started looking at
         findings. A year later, a professor from   power supply, the cold chain companies   refrigerated trucks using the Phase
         the Bengaluru-based International   have to invest separately in the power   Change Material (PCM) technology.
         School of Management Excellence    backup as well. Fuel costs in India   For about four years, trucks were our
         (ISME), Haritha S, cited the FAO in her   constitute around 30% of operating   primary focus. In those times, diesel
         article – A Study                               expenses of cold storage   prices hovered around the 60s. So, the
         of the Cold Chain                                in India compared to   value proposition was slightly limited
         Industry in India:                               the 10% in the west.  for cost-savings. Around 2017, grocery
         Challenges &                                        One of the most    e-commerce entered the scene in a big
         Opportunities – “The                             important reasons     way. They couldn't deliver the products
         Food & Agriculture                               for the cold chain    without a solid cold chain technology.
         Organisation of                                  industry not booming   We worked on solutions for their
         the UN has stated                                is the high real estate   warehouses to maintain temperatures
         every year about                                 costs, which have     for 24 hours and the logistics around
         1.3 billion tonnes                               risen by 280%. Apart   it. For quick commerce, we created
         of food is lost                                  from the real estate   an entirely new set of products. The
         which amounts to                                 costs, cold storage   entire category has grown extensively.
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